BVSC (Bachelor of Veterinary Science) : Admission, Courses, Syllabus, Eligibility, Exam & Career

Healthcare Courses

Bachelor of Veterinary Science (BVSc) teaches the students about the health and well-being of animals. Graduates of this course can help to cure both farmyard and forest animals. The medication and prevention of illnesses amongst animals can be dealt with by vet doctors.

Jan 28
author
Mudra Brahmbhatt
Course Administrator

B.V.Sc stands for Bachelors of Veterinary Science. In this degree, one learns about the health and well-being of animals. To become a qualified veterinarian one has to complete a BVSc graduation degree. By doing this course one gets specialization in treating animals and sometimes in case of need, they also perform surgery to treat them precisely. That is because during their BVSc degree they learn about different animal diseases and also how to cure them. Veterinary Science graduates have experience in curing both farmyard and forest animals, as during their degree phase they do study anatomy and animal behavior. This total course of 5.5 years includes 6 months of compulsory internship. 

Advantages of Veterinary Science

The medication and prevention of illnesses amongst animals can be dealt with Veterinary medicine. Veterinarians get a lot of importance in society since they are responsible for promoting animal welfare among common people. There are a lot of areas available to expertise in for veterinarians such as specializing in treating certain animals, domestic or wild or farmyard. To add to that, there has been a steady increase in the number of people who are adopting or getting pets for themselves.

This has resulted in a boom in the animal care industry. Several new products and services are required to be approved by vets, so this leads to an immense number of well-reputed work opportunities for people who have pursued B. V. Sc. 

Eligibility Criteria To Get Admission In Veterinary UG Courses: 

Some of the major eligibility criteria to get enrolled in veterinary colleges across the world.

  • Students should have passed class 12th board exams with a minimum of 50% in Biology, physics, and chemistry. 
  • The minimum age for getting enrolled in UG veterinary causes should be minimum of 17 years and the maximum is 25 years as of 31st December. Whereas for reserved categories one-year relaxation is available. 
  • One show has appeared in any veterinary exam either state level or at a national level. 

Entrance Exam For B.V.Sc: 

Different universities and different state boards conduct different exams for getting enrolled in a veterinary degree. Some of the common entrance exams that are conducted by different states and universities are listed below: 

RPVT: It stands for Rajasthan University of Veterinary Sciences. This exam is conducted by the Rajasthan state every year in June. The minimum eligibility criteria for this exam is that a student should have scored 50% in any of the class 12th board exams. 

LINK: http://rajuvas.org/admission/ 

AIPVT: It stands for All India Veterinary Test. It is conducted by the veterinary council of India. Under this exam, a total of 434 seats are available all over India under the 15% quota. This exam was further replaced by NEET in 2017.

LINK: https://vcicounseling.nic.in/(S(p4mptam151ydnzcljxxalktn))/HomePage.aspx 

KEAM: It stands for Kerala Engineering Architecture Medical Entrance Examination. This exam is conducted by Kerala state for getting direct admission in veterinary courses. 

KCET: It stands for Karnataka common entrance test. This exam is conducted by the Karnataka government for getting direct admission in the Veterinary UG course. 

LINK: https://cetonline.karnataka.gov.in/kea/ 

WBJEE: It stands for West Bengal Joint Entrance Examination. This exam is mandatory for those who are planning to get enrolled in a Veterinary UG course in West Bengal state. 

LINK: https://wbjeeb.nic.in/WBJEEBBoardCMS/Page/Page?PageId=1&LangId=P 

AAU VET: It stands for Assam agriculture university's veterinary entrance test. This exam is conducted by the Assam government for getting admission in UG veterinary course. 

LINK: http://www.aau.ac.in/colleges/name/college-of-veterinary-science/4 

UPCATET: It stands for UP Combined Agriculture and Technology Entrance Test. This exam is conducted by Uttar Pradesh state to get admission in veterinary UG course in Uttar Pradesh state. 

LINK: https://upcatetadmissions.org/ 

RPVT: It stands for Rajasthan Pre Veterinary Test. This exam was conducted by Rajasthan state for getting admission in veterinary colleges all over Rajasthan. 

LINK: http://rajuvas.org 

OUAT: It stands for Odisha University of agriculture technology. This exam was conducted by Odisha state for getting admission in different veterinary colleges across Odisha. 

LINK: http://www.ouat.nic.in/ 

BHU UET: A university-level entrance examination organized by Banaras Hindu University (BHU) for admission into various UG courses in veterinary medicine. 

LINK: http://bhuonline.in/ 

Types of Specialization In BVSc Course: 

Pursuing a veterinary course is considered to be one of the best options next to MBBS. This has a wide variety of job options and further higher studies options. So, after completion of a bachelor's degree in veterinary one can go for any option based on their preference. 

A. BVSc Animal Nutrition: 

Pursuing a veterinary course is considered to be one of the best options next to MBBS. This has a wide variety of job options and further higher studies options. So, after completion of a bachelor's degree in veterinary one can go for any option based on their preference. 

B. BVSc Animal Genetics and Breeding: 

In this course, one learns about animal genetics and breeding. All these practices are done to improve a trait or traits of any animal for domestication or research purpose. Some of the top colleges which offer this course are Junagadh Agricultural University, Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, and many more. 

C. BVSc Veterinary Pathology: 

In this course, one deals with or studies diseases in animals. By studying this course one gets knowledge about how to do the treatment and prevention of these diseases. Some of the top colleges which offer this course are IVRI, VCRI, and many more. 

D. BVSc Veterinary Surgery and Radiology:  

It is a three-year course in the veterinary domain. In this degree, one learns about the application of medical, diagnostic, and therapeutic principles to various types of animals. 

E. BVSc Livestock Production and Management:  

In this degree, one learns about important sectors of agriculture like dairy and poultry. To this degree economic production of livestock, importance is taught. 

F. BVSc Veterinary Microbiology:  

It is a 5-year undergraduate degree. Under this course, one learns about the microbiological study on different animals. 

Sector Which Can be Pursued After Veterinary Course:

  • Agriculture Sectors 
  • Research Centers and Institutes 
  • Aviaries 
  • Poultry Farms 
  • Defense Dog training centers 
  • Zoological Parks 
  • Wildlife Sanctuaries 
  • Government Animal Husbandry Departments 
  • Animal Breeding Centers 
  • Veterinary Hospitals and Clinics 

Further Education

One can pursue a master's degree i.e. M.V.Sc. or doctoral courses that are available in Indian Universities: 

Master’s degree: 

Master of Veterinary Science (M.V.Sc) – 3 years 

MV. Sc in Veterinary Medicine 

MV. Sc in Veterinary Pharmacology & Toxicology 

MV. Sc in Veterinary Surgery & Radiology 

Doctoral Courses: 

Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Veterinary Medicine 

Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Veterinary Pathology 

Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Veterinary Pharmacology & Toxicology 

Other Courses:

One can do MBA in Agri-Business 

Opening a private pet clinic is another good option. 

Opting for teaching at a university is a common option. 

Opt. for PG courses in foreign countries. 

Job option in animal welfare organization. 

Job option at Vet pharma companies and nutrition companies.

Key Highlights of B.V.Sc: 

Degree  Bachelors 
Full form 

Bachelor of Veterinary Science 

Course Duration  Total course is of 5.5 years including 6 month internship 
Age limit  Minimum age should be 17 years 
Subject Required  Biology, Physics, Chemistry 
Fee structure  Fee varies from INR 10,000 TO 1 Lakh 
Expected salary  Approx. 4-6 Lakh per annum 
Employment opportunities 

Government and Private Veterinary Hospitals, Veterinary Clinics, Rural Veterinary Hospitals etc. 

Top Veterinary Colleges In India: 

Some of the top veterinary colleges in India are listed below: 

  • Indian Veterinary Research Institute (IVRI), Bareilly 
  • Veterinary College and Research Institute (VCRI), Namakkal
  • College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences (CVAS), Bikaner
  • Birsa Agricultural University (BAU), Ranchi 
  • Orissa University of Agricultural Science (OUAT), Bhubaneshwar
  • Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut
  • West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, Kolkata
  • Bihar Agricultural University (BAU), Bhagalpur 
  • Krantisinh Nana Patil College of Veterinary Science, Satara 
  • Nagpur Veterinary College, Nagpur 
  • Birsa Agriculture University, Ranchi 
  • Singhania University, Jhunjhunu 
  • Rajiv Gandhi College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Pondicherry 
  • College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Banaskantha 
  • College of Veterinary Science and Animal Sciences, Wayanad 
  • Kerala Veterinary College and Research Institute, Thrissur 

You can learn more about Healthcare courses and find the college/institute that suits you the best by visiting courses.docthub.com